Creating a Gold Ring from Scrap
Function: Mother’s Day Gift
Inspiration: I wanted to find a way to use all this junk metal that I got from eBay, my mom, things around the house, etc.
Methods:
Phase 1: Separation
Melting down the scraps with nitric acid and welding the metal with copper
Phase 2: Recovery
Separating the gold from amalgam using nitric acid and concentrating the gold using chloroauric acid
Phase 3: Melting Gold and Forming Ingot
Melted gold in a kiln with a torch and formed ingot
Phase 4: Making the Ring Mould
Carved a positive of the ring out of wax and cast negative in plaster
Burned the plaster out and poured metal into the mould
Phase 5: Making the Ring
Let the metal cool in its mould
Remove by dissolving plaster with water
Sanded and polished
Outcome: Success, 12 grams of 24k (100%) gold; my mother was very happy with it. I wanted to polish it further but she preferred the “rustic” appearance.
Failures and Challenges:
I didn’t have enough gold for the first few attempts at pouring the ring and wound up with a ring band that was only 3/4 of a complete circle. When I finally had a successful pour and made a full band, I realized that I had forgotten to alloy the gold and ended up with a very soft, pliable ring. Not at all what I had planned. I then added some silver and copper to result in 22K gold and then poured another ring and finally had success.
Melted Gold and mixed with copper to form alloy
Forming a gold sponge out of the copper alloy
Thermal image of the production of chloroauric acid
Chloroauric Acid production
Very fine gold in solution
Gold powder in solution
Cleaning the Gold with HCI
Washing the cleaned Gold with boiling water
Dried and cleaned Gold powder
Melting the Wax out of the Mold
Melting down the final product to cast the ring
Mold with the gold ring inside
The finished Ring
Another angle of the finished ring
One of a few failed attempts at casting the ring.